History

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721. The rise of the CPN (Maoist) as a political force was a direct challenge to what political system?

The Rana regime's hereditary rule.

The Panchayat system's direct royal rule.

The constitutional monarchy and multi-party democracy of 1990.

The federal democratic republic established in 2008.

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722. What was the main economic policy of Prime Minister Juddha Shumsher Jung Bahadur Rana?

Encouraging foreign investment and trade.

Introducing a national currency.

Introducing some industrial development and infrastructure projects.

A return to a barter-based economy.

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723. The 'People's Movement II' (Jana Andolan II) of 2006 led to the end of what political system?

The Rana regime's hereditary rule.

The direct rule of the Shah monarchy.

The Panchayat System.

The multi-party democratic system.

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724. What was a major social and cultural characteristic of Nepal after the 2015 earthquake?

A decline in cultural heritage preservation efforts.

An increase in social cohesion and community-led rebuilding efforts.

A complete shift away from traditional architecture.

The end of foreign aid for reconstruction.

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725. The establishment of the 'Constituent Assembly' in Nepal was the direct result of which political agreement?

The Treaty of Peace and Friendship of 1950.

The 12-point agreement of 2005.

The Comprehensive Peace Accord of 2006.

The signing of the Treaty of Sugauli.

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726. Which of the following describes the social conditions in Kathmandu Valley during the Malla period?

A period of complete social equality and absence of caste.

A highly stratified society with a strict caste system.

A period of rapid urbanization with no traditional social structures.

The absence of any form of government or social order.

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727. What was the primary objective of the 'Treaty of Peace and Friendship' signed between Nepal and India in 1950?

To establish a joint military force.

To formalize bilateral relations and ensure mutual security.

To resolve a long-standing border dispute.

To establish a common currency.

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728. The establishment of the 'Back to Village National Campaign' during the Panchayat era aimed to do what?

To encourage urbanization and industrialization.

To promote tourism in rural areas.

To strengthen the Panchayat system by mobilizing party cadres in rural areas.

To decentralize government administration.

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729. What was a significant consequence of the Anglo-Nepalese War (1814-1816) for Nepal's national identity?

It led to the loss of a shared national language.

It strengthened a sense of national unity and sovereignty against a foreign power.

It resulted in Nepal becoming a part of the British Empire.

It led to a civil war between different ethnic groups.

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730. The 'Civil Code' of 1963 (Muluki Ain) brought what significant legal reform?

It legally abolished the caste system and outlawed untouchability.

It made the king's rule absolute and unchallenged.

It introduced a jury system in the Nepali courts.

It established a federal system of governance.

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731. Which of the following was a key economic feature of the Panchayat system?

A socialist, command economy.

A liberal free-market economy.

A mixed economy with state-controlled enterprises and limited private sector.

A return to a traditional, barter-based system.

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732. The 'Madhesi Andolan' (Madhesi Movement) that began in 2007 was a direct result of which political event?

The signing of the Treaty of Peace and Friendship with India.

The declaration of Nepal as a republic.

The interim constitution of 2007, which did not grant federalism.

The end of the Rana regime.

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733. The establishment of the 'Sajha Yatayat' (public transportation) in 1961 was a significant step in which sector?

Education

Tourism

Transportation

Health

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734. What was the primary social and cultural role of the 'Guthi' system in Newar society?

To serve as a military training institution.

To manage communal land and finance religious and social functions.

To act as a central government administrative body.

To establish a free-market economic system.

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735. The 'People's Movement II' (Jana Andolan II) was unique because it united which two groups in a common struggle?

The military and the police.

The King's supporters and the Rana Prime Ministers.

The Maoist rebels and the mainstream political parties.

The business community and the civil service.

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